Wednesday, January 30, 2008

19 and Upside

Lebron James headlines an ad campaign representing his journey from shooting hoops in his backyard to his domination of both the NBA and global sports economy. The tagline: "You don't want to be me, you want to be better than me." While that seems unlikely given the way the heir to his "airness" is playing this year, it allows for a reference point in the way we view potential NBA players.

The 2005 represented the last NBA Draft during which teams could draft players straight from high school. 2004 and 2005 each had 8 high school players drafted each, a record that will, if the rule holds, never be broken. If history is any indicator, that is a good thing. Keeping players in college benefits the NBA, college basketball, and most importantly, the players.

In 1999 Jonathan Bender was drafted #5 overall from Picayune Memorial High School by the Toronto Raptors, who then traded him to the Indiana Pacers for Antonio Davis. Bender was drafted ahead of Manu Ginobili, Andrei Kirilenko, Ron Artest, Shawn Marion, Richard Hamilton, and Wally Szczerbiak all of whom went on to be all-stars. That doesn't even include Andre Miller, Jason Terry, Corey Maggette, James Posey, and Francisco Elson.

Bender was a player who scored 31 points in the McDonald's All-American Game, breaking Michael Jeffrey Jordan's record and was hyped as the leader of a new wave of long, athletic wing players who could score from anywhere. Yet in 6 seasons Bender never averaged double digit scoring, as he struggled to get off the Pacer's bench.

Clearly, there are numerous cases of players being taken too high or too long, it would be unfair to single out Bender. However, 44 players have been taken directly from high school, only 9 have made All-Star appearances. 21 of those players were taken from 2003-2005 and a whopping 6 average double figures this season.

Raising the minimum age allows NBA scouts to judge talent more effectively. Project lottery picks like Paul Harris and Hasheem Thabeet would have jumped to the NBA and their careers would have fizzled out. Neither was polished enough to play at a high level in the NBA. Now, both are playing and improving. That not only helps them, but college basketball benefits from their presence and growth, while the NBA will get a better version of their game when it comes.

Players like Lebron James and Kobre Bryant, who are ready to make the jump do not necessarily benefit directly. However, what 18 year old is mentally prepared for the rigors of NBA life, of celebrity. We've seen how it has affected Kobe's life. The NBA pre-madonna image can be shaken if these high school players go to college and learn from some of the best teachers on the planet. Can you imagine Lebron James playing Ben Gordon and Emeka Okafor at UConn on Big Monday? What about if Kobe had followed in MJ's footsteps and attended UNC where he'd face Tim Duncan twice, maybe three times in a season? The kind of player rivalries we have in the NBA now, we used to have in college basketball. The Magic/Bird rivalry started in the NCAA's.

The Freshman class this season appears to be even more talented than the last. Donte Green is third in the Big East in scoring and 11th in rebounding. Eric Gordon leads the Big Ten in scoring while Manny Harris is 5th. Michael Beasley leads the Big 12 in scoring and rebounding differentiating himself by nearly 5 points and 2 rebounds more than his closest competition. O.J. Mayo and Jerryd Bayless are tied for 2nd in scoring in the Pac-10 while Kevin Love is 2nd in boards. Each one of these players, with the exception of Manny Harris, was expected to be a lottery pick coming into the season. To this point, they certainly have not disappointed. But in the NBA, Donte Green would not be able to get 20 shots a night and 6'7'' Michael Beasley probably wouldn't grab 13 boards a game.

None of that matters, the fact is college basketball needs these players. What's more, the NBA needs these players to play college basketball, to learn how to play the game the right way. The NBA has had serious identity issues with mainstream America for quite a while. Notice the #1 and #2 picks in this past year's draft were freshman. We knew Greg Oden was supposed to be the second coming of Patrick Ewing, but Kevin Durant played his way into the lottery. What he did was even more impressive because he didn't just dominate high schoolers, he dominated Big 12 teams from wire to wire. With the overall talent pool increased, dominating the college game has become that much more difficult. As a result, the quality of the college game has increased. The NBA benefits from better players having played against higher levels of competition. Players have a chance to get better, prove their worth, and maybe even learn something in COLLEGE. Hopefully we'll see less stories about star athletes squandering their lives if they get a chance to learn something about life on their way.

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